Thermodynamics
Ideal gas, energy and transformations. A starter deck to adapt to your course and level.
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6/40- 01
How do you convert °C to kelvins?
- 02
What is the ideal gas equation?
- 03
What is ΔU for an isothermal ideal-gas process?
- 04
What P–V relation holds for reversible isothermal compression of an ideal gas?
- 05
What does adiabatic mean for heat transfer?
- 06
If W is work received by the system, what is the first law?
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01How do you convert °C to kelvins?
T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15.
02What is the ideal gas equation?
PV = nRT.
03What is ΔU for an isothermal ideal-gas process?
ΔU = 0 because internal energy depends only on temperature.
04What P–V relation holds for reversible isothermal compression of an ideal gas?
PV = constant.
05What does adiabatic mean for heat transfer?
Q = 0: no heat is exchanged with the surroundings.
06If W is work received by the system, what is the first law?
ΔU = Q + W. State the sign convention explicitly.